Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

To summon

  • 1 vocō

        vocō āvī, ātus, āre    [VOC-], to call, summon, invoke, call together, convoke: (patrem) blandā voce: hominum multitudinem ex omni provinciā vocat, Cs.: classico ad concilium milites ad tribunos, L.: patribus vocatis, V.: Fertur haec moriens pueris dixisse vocatis, H.: ut in senatum vocarentur qui, etc., L.: in contionem vocari placuit, L.— Poet.: Tum cornix plenā pluviam vocat voce, i. e. announces, V.: pugnas, i. e. declare war, V.— To call upon, invoke, appeal to: Voce vocans Hecaten, invoking, V.: ventis vocatis, V.: Auxilio deos, V.: vos (deos) in verba, as witnesses, O.: Quem vocet divōm populus, H.: votis imbrem, call down, V.: (Charon) levare functum Pauperem laboribus Vocatus, H.—In legal proceedings, to cite, summon: in ius: vocatus Ariston purgare sese, L.—As a guest, to bid, invite, ask: alqm ad cenam, T.: ad prandium volgo: Spatium Vocandi dabitur, i. e. for sending invitations, T.—To call, invite, exhort, summon, urge, stimulate: me ad vitam: quam in spem me.—To challenge, defy: centuriones hostīs, si introire vellent, vocare coeperunt, Cs.: cum hinc Aetoli vocarent ad bellum, L.: cantu vocat in certamina divos, V.—To call by name, name, denominate, designate, entitle: urbem Romam, Enn. ap. C.: regem illum unum: ad Spelaeum, quod vocant, biduum moratus, L.: me miserum vocares, H.: patrioquo vocat de nomine mensem, names after, O.: se Quirinum vocari: Sive tu Lucina probas vocari, H.—To call, bring, draw, put, set, place: apud milites me in invidiam: in partem (hereditatis) mulieres vocatae sunt, succeeded to a share: me ad Democritum vocas, refer: eam (causam) in iudicium, bring to trial: quae fecisti, in iudicium voco, I call to account: sub iudicium singula verba, O.: si ad calculos eum res p. vocet, L.: Italiam ad exitium vocas, i.e. threaten with ruin.—Of things, to invite, call, summon, incite, arouse: lenis crepitans vocat Auster in altum, V.: Quāque vocant fluctūs, O.: Carthaginiensīs fessos nox ad quietem vocabat, L.: ipso anni tempore ad gerendum bellum vocari, Cs.
    * * *
    vocare, vocavi, vocatus V
    call, summon; name; call upon

    Latin-English dictionary > vocō

  • 2 voco

    vŏco, āvi, ātum ( inf. vocarier, Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 27), 1, v. a. and n. [Sanscr. vak-, to say; Gr. root Wep:, in epos, word; eipon, said], to call; to call upon, summon, invoke; to call together, convoke, etc. (cf.: appello, compello).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: (patrem) blandā voce vocabam, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 51 Vahl.):

    quis vocat? quis nominat me?

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 25: He. Vin' vocem huc ad te (patrem)? Ly. Voca, id. Capt. 2, 2, 110:

    Trebonius magnam jumentorum atque hominum multitudinem ex omni provinciā vocat,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 1:

    Dumnorigem ad se vocat,

    id. B. G. 1, 20:

    populum Romanum ad arma,

    id. B. C. 1, 7:

    milites ad concilium classico ad tribunos,

    Liv. 5, 47, 7:

    aliquem in contionem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 144;

    for which, contionem,

    Tac. A. 1, 29:

    concilium,

    Verg. A. 10, 2; 6, 433; Ov. M. 1, 167:

    patribus vocatis,

    Verg. A. 5, 758:

    ipse vocat pugnas,

    id. ib. 7, 614:

    fertur haec moriens pueris dixisse vocatis,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 170.— With dat. (post-Aug. and rare):

    populumque ac senatum auxilio vocare,

    Tac. A. 4, 67 fin.; 12, 45.— Absol.:

    in senatum vocare (sc. patres),

    Liv. 23, 32, 3; 36, 21, 7.— Impers.:

    in contionem vocari placuit,

    Liv. 24, 28, 1:

    cum in senatum vocari jussissent,

    id. 2, 55, 10.— Poet.:

    tum cornix plenā pluviam vocat improba voce,

    i. e. announces, Verg. G. 1, 388; so,

    ventos aurasque,

    Lucr. 5, 1086:

    voce vocans Hecaten caeloque Ereboque potentem,

    invoking, Verg. A. 6, 247:

    patrios Voce deos,

    id. A. 4, 680; 12, 638; Tib. 2, 1, 83; Just. 38, 7, 8:

    ventis vocatis,

    Verg. A. 3, 253:

    numina magna,

    id. ib. 3, 264;

    12, 181: auxilio deos,

    id. ib. 5, 686:

    divos in vota,

    id. ib. 5, 234;

    7, 471: vos (deos) in verba,

    as witnesses, Ov. F. 5, 527:

    quem vocet divum populus,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 25; cf. id. ib. 1, 14, 10; 1, 30, 2; 3, 22, 3; id. Epod. 5, 5:

    votis imbrem,

    to call down, Verg. G. 1, 157.— Poet. with inf.:

    hic (Charon) levare functum Pauperem laboribus Vocatus atque non vocatus audit,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 40.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To cite, summon into court, before a magistrate (syn. cito):

    in jus vocas: sequitur,

    Cic. Quint. 19, 61: tribuni etiam consulem in rostra vocari jusserunt, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 12, 6.—
    2.
    To bid, invite one as a guest, to dinner, etc. (syn. invito): Pa. Solus cenabo domi? Ge. Non enim solus:

    me vocato,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 20:

    si quis esum me vocat,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 28:

    aliquem ad cenam,

    Ter. And. 2, 6, 22; Cic. Att. 6, 3, 9:

    vulgo ad prandium,

    id. Mur. 34, 72:

    domum suam istum non fere quisquam vocabat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18, 52:

    nos parasiti, quos numquam quisquam neque vocat neque invocat,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 7:

    convivam,

    id. As. 4, 1, 23:

    spatium apparandis nuptiis, vocandi, sacrificandi dabitur paululum,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 21: Ge. Cenabis apud me. Ep. Vocata est opera nunc quidem, i. e. I have been already invited, I have an engagement, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 18; so,

    too, bene vocas! verum vocata res est,

    id. Curc. 4, 4, 7: bene vocas;

    tum gratia'st,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 36 Brix ad loc.—
    3.
    In gen., to call, invite, exhort, summon, urge, stimulate, etc.:

    quod me ad vitam vocas,

    Cic. Att. 3, 7, 2:

    haec nisi vides expediri, quam in spem me vocas?

    id. ib. 3, 15, 6: quarum rerum spe ad laudem me vocasti, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2.—
    b.
    Of inanimate or abstract subjects, to invite, call, summon, incite, arouse: quo cujusque cibus vocat atque invitat aventes, Lucr. 5, 524:

    lenis crepitans vocat Auster in altum,

    Verg. A. 3, 70; cf.:

    quāque vo. cant fluctus,

    Ov. R. Am. 532:

    Carthaginienses fessos nox imberque ad necessariam quietem vocabat,

    Liv. 28, 15, 12:

    me ad studium (feriae),

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 9:

    quocumque vocasset defectionis ab Romanis spes,

    Liv. 24, 36, 9; cf.: arrogantiā offensas vo care, to provoke or excite hostility, Tac. H. 4, 80.— Pass.:

    cum ipso anni tempore ad gerendum bellum vocaretur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 32. — Poet., with inf.:

    sedare sitim fluvii fontesque vocabant,

    Lucr. 5, 945.—
    4.
    To challenge:

    centuriones... nutu vocibusque hostes, si introire vellent, vocare coeperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 43:

    cum hinc Aetoli, haud dubie hostes, vocarent ad bellum,

    Liv. 34, 43, 5:

    vocare hostem et vulnera mereri,

    Tac. G. 14; Verg. G. 3, 194; 4, 76; id. A. 11, 375; 11, 442; Sil. 14, 199; Stat. Th. 6, 747; cf. Verg. A. 6, 172; 4, 223 Heyne ad loc.—
    5.
    To call by name, to name, denominate (freq. and class.; syn. nomino): certabant urbem Romam Remoramne vocarent, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48. 107 (Ann. v. 85 Vahl.): quem Graeci vocant Aërem, id. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 65 Müll. (Epicharm. v. 8 Vahl.):

    cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regen illum unum vocamus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 42: comprehensio, quam katalêpsin illi vocant, id. Ac. 2, 6, 17:

    urbem ex Antiochi patris nomine Antiochiam vocavit,

    Just. 15, 4, 8:

    ad Spelaeum, quod vocant, biduum moratus,

    Liv. 45, 33, 8:

    me miserum vocares,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 92:

    non possidentem multa vocaveris Recte beatum,

    id. C. 4, 9, 45.— With de, to call after, to name after:

    lapis, quem Magneta vocant patrio de nomine Graeci,

    Lucr. 6, 908:

    patrioque vocant de nomine mensem,

    Ov. F. 3, 77.— Pass.:

    ego vocor Lyconides,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 49: De. Quī vocare? Ge. Geta, Ter. Ad. 5, 6, 3:

    jam lepidus vocor,

    id. ib. 5, 7, 13; id. Eun. 2, 2, 33:

    a se visum esse in eo colle Romulum, qui nunc Quirinalis vocatur... se deum esse et Quirinum vocari,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 20:

    syllaba longa brevi subjecta vocatur iambus,

    Hor. A. P. 251:

    patiens vocari Caesaris ultor,

    id. C. 1, 2, 43:

    sive tu Lucina probas vocari,

    id. C. S. 15.—With de, to be named for, etc.:

    Taurini vocantur de fluvio qui propter fuit,

    Cat. Orig. 3, fr. 1:

    ludi, qui de nomine Augusti fastis additi, Augustales vocarentur,

    Tac. A. 1, 15.—
    6.
    In eccl. Lat., to call to a knowledge of the gospel, Vulg. 1 Cor. 1, 2; id. Gal. 1, 6; id. 1 Thess. 2, 12.—
    II.
    Transf., to call, i. e. to bring, draw, put, set, place in some position or condition:

    ne me apud milites in invidiam voces,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 24, 59:

    aliquem in odium aut invidiam,

    id. Off. 1, 25, 86:

    cujusdam familia in suspitionem est vocata conjurationis,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 4, § 10:

    aliquem in luctum,

    id. Att. 3, 7, 2:

    in partem (hereditatis) mulieres vocatae sunt,

    succeeded to a share, id. Caecin. 4, 12; so,

    aliquem in partem curarum,

    Tac. A. 1, 11:

    in portionem muneris,

    Just. 5, 2, 9:

    me ad Democritum vocas,

    to refer, Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 56.—With inanimate or abstract objects:

    ex eā die ad hanc diem quae fecisti, in judicium voco,

    I call to account, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12, § 34; so,

    aliquid in judicium,

    id. de Or. 1, 57, 241; id. Balb. 28, 64 al.:

    singula verba sub judicium,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 20:

    ad calculos vocare amicitiam,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58; Liv. 5, 4, 7; Plin. Pan. 38, 3:

    nulla fere potest res in dicendi disceptationem aut controversium vocari, quae, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 72, 291:

    aliquid in dubium,

    id. Inv. 2, 28, 84:

    templa deorum immortalium, tecta urbis, vitam omnium civium, Italiam denique totam ad exitium et vastitatem vocas,

    bring to destruction, reduce to ruin, destroy, id. Cat. 1, 5, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > voco

  • 3 citō

        citō āvī, ātus, āre, intens.    [cieo], to put in quick motion, rouse, excite, only in P. perf.; see citatus.—To urge, call, summon: patres in curiam citari, L.: centuriatim populum, L.: iudices: citari nominatim unum ex iis, etc. (for enrolment), L.— In law, to call, summon: citat reum: citat accusatorem... citatus accusator non respondit: omnes abs te rei capitis citantur.—To call to witness, call upon, appeal to: quos ego testīs citaturus fui, L.: numina, O. — Fig., to call forth, excite: motus (animi) opinione citetur. — To appeal to, quote, cite: quamvis citetur Salamis testis victoriae: quos (libros) auctores, L.—To mention by name, name, mention, proclaim, announce: Graeci, qui hoc anapaesto citantur: victorem Olympiae citari, N.: paeanem, to reiterate: io Bacche, call out, H.: citarier ad suum munus, invoked, Ct.
    * * *
    I
    citare, citavi, citatus V TRANS
    urge on, encourage; promote, excite; summon; set in motion; move (bowels); cite
    II
    citius, citissime ADV
    quickly/fast/speedily, with speed; soon, before long; readily; easily

    Latin-English dictionary > citō

  • 4 accersō

        accersōs    ee arcesso.
    * * *
    I
    accersere, accersi, - V TRANS
    send for, summon; indict/accuse; fetch, import; invite; invoke; bring on oneself
    II
    accersere, accersivi, accersitus V TRANS
    send for, summon; indict/accuse; fetch, import; invite; invoke; bring on oneself

    Latin-English dictionary > accersō

  • 5 ad-hibeō

        ad-hibeō uī, itus, ēre    [habeo], to hold toward, turn to, apply, add to: manūs medicas ad volnera, V.: ad panem adhibere, eat with: manūs genibus adhibet, i. e. clasps, O.—Fig., to furnish, produce, bring forward, apply, bestow, administer: parti corporis scalpellum: oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debet: (oratio) ad volgus adhibenda: alicui voluptates: oratorem, call to one's aid: animum, give close attention, V.—Esp., to bring to, summon, employ: fratrem adhibet, Cs.: adhibitis amicis, S.: leges, ad quas (sc. defendendas) adhibemur, we are summoned: adhibebitur heros, shall be brought upon the stage, H.: aliquem in partem periculi, O. —With ad or in consilium (concilium), to summon for counsel, consult: neque hos ad concilium adhibendos censeo, Cs.: illis adhibitis in consilium: (plebes) nullo adhibetur consilio, Cs.; cf. adhibitis omnibus Marcellis, qui tum erant.—Adhibere aliquem cenae or epulis, to invite to dinner, invite to a banquet, entertain: adhibete Penatīs et patrios epulis, etc., V.: convivio neminem, L.: alteris Te mensis deum (when tutelary gods were invoked), H.: mulieres in convivium.—To treat, handle, act towards: victu quam liberalissime adhiberi: alqm severius.—Adhibere aliquid, to put to use, apply, use, employ for, use in: modum quemdam: adhibitā audaciā et virtute, calling to their aid, Cs.: belli necessitatibus patientiam, L.: curam in valetudine tuendā, N.: fidem in amicorum periculis: modum vitio, to set bounds: memoriam contumeliae, to retain in memory, N.—Esp. in phrase, adhibere vim, to employ compulsion, compel: si hanc vim adhibes, quid opus est iudicio? — Poet.: Munitaeque adhibe vim sapientiae, storm the defences of wisdom, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-hibeō

  • 6 arcessō or colloq. accersō

       arcessō or colloq. accersō īvī, ītus, ere （pass. sometimes arcessīrī), intens.    [accedo], to cause to come, call, send for, invite, summon, fetch: ab aratro arcessebantur: sacra ab exteris nationibus arcessita: ex continenti accersi, Cs.: Gabinium, S.: Agrippam ad se arcessi iussit, N.: placere patrem arcessiri, L.: Ityn huc, O.: Si melius quid (vini) habes, arcesse, order it brought, H.—Fig.: (quies) molli strato arcessita, invited, L.—Esp. in law, to summon, arraign before a court, accuse, prosecute: hunc hoc iudicio: alquos eodem crimine in periculum capitis: alqm capitis: pecuniae captae, S.—Meton., of time: iustum pugnae tempus, to anticipate, V. — Of mental objects, to bring, fetch, seek, derive: ex medio res, H.: arcessitum dictum, far-fetched.

    Latin-English dictionary > arcessō or colloq. accersō

  • 7 cālō

        cālō —, ātus, āre    [1 CAL-], to call together, summon, convoke (only of religious assemblies); hence, a calatis Gaviis, by the assembled gens Gavia.
    * * *
    I
    calare, calavi, calatus V TRANS
    announce, proclaim; summon, convoke, call forth/together; let down, allow to hang free; loosen; slacken
    II
    camp/soldier's servant; type of awkwardness/stupidity; low servant/drudge (L+S)
    III

    Latin-English dictionary > cālō

  • 8 excitō

        excitō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [excio], to call out, summon forth, bring out, wake, rouse: me e somno: sopitum mero regem, Cu.: scuto offenso excitatus vigil, L.: reum consularem, summon: testīs ab inferis: cervum latibulis, Ph.— To raise, stir up: (vapores) a sole ex aquis excitantur: ventus harenam humo excitavit, S.— To raise, erect, build, construct, produce, kindle: vetat sepulcrum e lapide excitari: aras, V.: nova sarmenta culturā excitantur, are produced: ignem, Cs.: sopitas ignibus aras (i. e. ignīs sopitos in aris), V.—Fig., to raise up, comfort, arouse, awaken, excite, incite, stimulate, enliven, inspire: iacentem animum: animos ad laetitiam: Gallos ad bellum, Cs.: studia ad utilitates nostras: sonus excitat omnis Suspensum, startles, V.: hoc maxime ad virtutem excitari putant, the strongest incentive to virtue, Cs.— To appeal to, call upon, cite: ex annalium monimentis testīs: multos testīs liberalitatis tuae.— To found, cause, occasion, excite, kindle: quantum mali ex eā re, T.: quibus fundamentis hae tantae laudes excitatae sint: risūs: iras, V.
    * * *
    excitare, excitavi, excitatus V
    wake up, stir up; cause; raise, erect; incite; excite, arouse

    Latin-English dictionary > excitō

  • 9 invītō

        invītō āvī, ātus, āre    [for * invocito, freq. of invoco], to invite, treat, feast, entertain: hominem, T.: suos in castra invitandi causā adducunt, for entertainment, Cs.: te domum suam: alius alium domos suas invitant, S.: senatorem tecto ac domo: moenibus hostem, V.: aliquem ad prandium: ad consulem, L.: utrumque in hospitium, L.: eum, ut apud me diversetur.—To invite, summon, challenge: a Caesare liberaliter invitor in legationem illam: praemiis.—To ask, request, urge: Germanos, uti, etc., Cs.: eum per litteras, ut, etc.—Fig., to incite, allure, attract: quibus rebus invitati, Cs.: ad te improbos: invitat hiemps curasque resolvit, V.: ipsam (adsentationem), encourage flattery: somnos, court, O.: culpam, allure to transgression, O.: pretiis animos, arouse, V.: cum te fortuna ad dignitatem invitet: Vicina invitet decedere ripa calori, V.
    * * *
    invitare, invitavi, invitatus V
    invite, summon; challenge, incite; encourage; attract, allure, entice

    Latin-English dictionary > invītō

  • 10 re-vocō

        re-vocō āvī, ātus, āre,    to call again, call back, recall: Exclusit; revocat; redeam? H.: de medi<*> cursu rei p. voce revocatus: revocatus de exsilio, L.: Caesar in Italiam revocabatur, Cs.—Of troops, to call back, recall, call off, withdraw: legiones revocari atque itinere resistere iubet, Cs.: quae receptui canunt, ut eos etiam revocent: tardius revocati proelio excesserant, S.: equites, Cs.: ab opere legiones, Cs.: consul ab revocando ad incitandos versus milites, L.; cf. fluctūs et flumina signo dato, O.—Of a player or declaimer, to call back, recall, encore: Livius saepius revocatus, L.: hunc vidi revocatum eandem rem dicere: primos trīs versūs, to encore: miliens revocatum est.—To recall to life, revive, bring back: revocatus a morte, V.: gelidos artūs in vivum calorem, O.—To summon again: hominem populus revocat, i. e. prosecute anew: si revocemur in suffragium, are called to vote again, L.—To summon in turn: unde tu me vocasti, inde ibi ego te revoco, i. e. I answer by demanding that you leave (the estate).—To ask again, invite in return: domum suam istum vocabat qui neque revocaturus esset: volpem, Ph.— To draw back, withdraw, turn back: revocata (Lumina) rursus eodem Retuleram, O.: cupidas manūs, O.: pedem ab alto, V.—Fig., to call back, recall, resume, renew, regain, recover: dies revocandae libertatis: et virīs et corpus amisi: sed, facile illa revocabo, will recover: (studia) remissa temporibus: quod, utcunque praetermissum, revocari non posset, L.: veteres artīs, H.: exordia pugnae, i. e. recall to mind, V.: ductores, revocato a sanguine Teucri, i. e. the restored race, V.—To recall, check, control: in vitibus revocantur ea, quae, etc., i. e. are pruned: vinolenti revocant se interdum, bethink themselves.—To recall, withdraw, divert, turn away: revocare se non poterat familiaritate implicatus, could not withdraw: quos spes praedandi ab agriculturā revocabat, Cs.: te a turpitudine: animum ab irā, O.: me ad pristina studia: se ad industriam.—To recall, divert, turn, bring: disceptationem ab rege ad Romanos, L.: ad quae me exempla revocas: comitiis tot civitatum unam in domum revocatis, i. e. crowded: ad spem consulatūs in partem revocandam aspirare, to bring over to themselves (of the plebs), L.—To apply, reduce, refer, subject, submit: omnia ad suam potentiam revocantis esse sententiam: revocata res ad populum est, L.: illa de urbis situ ad rationem: rem ad illam rationem.—To recall, revoke, retract, cancel, undo: libertatem, i. e. to enslave again, Ta.: si facta mihi revocare liceret, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-vocō

  • 11 advoco

    ad-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call or summon one to a place, esp. for counsel, aid, etc.; constr. absol., with ad, in, or dat.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ego Tiresiam advocabo et consulam quid faciendum censeat,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 76:

    contionem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80:

    aliquem ad obsignandum,

    id. Att. 12, 18; so Liv. 1, 39:

    viros primarios in consilium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 7, § 18; so Liv. 42, 33:

    ego vos, quo pauca monerem, advocavi,

    Sall. C. 60:

    eo (i. e. in aedem Concordiae) senatum advocat,

    id. ib. 47:

    (Deus) advocabit caelum desursum,

    Vulg. Psa. 49, 4:

    advocari gaudiis,

    to be invited, Hor. C. 4, 11, 13:

    aegro,

    Ov. R. Am. 110:

    causis,

    Quint. 11, 1, 38.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus,

    we turn the mind upon itself, call the thoughts home, Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:

    non desiderat fortitudo advocatam iracundiam,

    id. ib. 4, 23; so id. Ac. 2, 27; id. Tusc. 5, 38. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In judicial lang., t. t., to avail one's self of some one in a cause, as aid, assistant, witness, counsellor, etc., to call in:

    aliquem alicui,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 6; so id. Bacch. 2, 3, 28; id. Ps. 4, 7, 59:

    aliquot mihi Amicos advocabo,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 83:

    viros bonos complures advocat,

    Cic. Quint. 21:

    in his, quos tibi advocasti,

    id. ib. 2 al.—Also used of the friend of the plaintiff or defendant, who calls in his friends to aid in the suit:

    Oppianicus in judicio Scamandri aderat, frequens advocabat,

    Cic. Clu. 19.—Hence, transf. to other things, to call to one's aid, to call to for help, to summon:

    desuper Alcides telis premit omniaque arma Advocat,

    Verg. A. 8, 249:

    secretas artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ad conamina noctem,

    Sil. 9, 82; Sen. Troad. 613:

    aliquid in tutelam securitatis suae,

    Vell. 2, 108:

    vires suas,

    Sen. Ben. 6, 2.—
    B.
    To get a respite, to delay, Plin. Ep. 5, 8; v. advocatio, II. C. —
    C.
    To give consolation, to console (in imitation of the Gr. parakalein), Tert. adv. Marc. 14.
    ► In the phrase ADVOCAPIT CONCTOS, in the song of the Fratres Arvales, Grotef.
    (Gr. II. 290) explains advocapit as an old imperat., instead of advocabite.Hence, advŏcātus, i, m.
    A.
    In the class. per., in judicial lang., one who is called by one of the parties in a suit to aid as a witness or counsel, a legal assistant, counsellor (diff. from patronus or orator, who spoke for a client engaged in a suit; from cognitor, who appeared in the name of such parties as had themselves been at first in court;

    and from procurator, who appeared for such as were absent,

    Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4; Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 48; Heind. ad Hor. S. 2, 5, 38;

    v. Smith's Dict. Antiq.): quaeso, ut advocatus mihi adsis neve abeas,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 3; so id. Men. 5, 2, 47; id. Mil. 5, 26; id. Poen. 3, 1, 23; 6, 11; id. Trin. 5, 2, 37 al.:

    adversusne illum causam dicerem, cui veneram advocatus?

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 43; so id. Eun. 2, 3, 49; 4, 6, 26; id. Ad. 4, 5, 11:

    quis eum umquam non modo in patroni, sed in laudatoris aut advocati loco viderat,

    Cic. Clu. 40; id. Phil. 1, 7:

    venire advocatum alicui in rem praesentem,

    id. Off. 1, 10, etc.; Liv. 42, 33, 1.—
    B.
    In the post-Aug. per., for patronus, orator, etc., who conducted a process for any one, an advocate, attorney, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 13; cf. id. 12, 1, 25; 5, 6 fin.; 9, 3, 22; Plin. Ep. 7, 22; Tac. A. 11, 5, 6; Suet. Claud. 15 and 33.—
    C.
    Esp., in eccl. Lat., of Christ as our intercessor, advocate:

    advocatum habemus apud Patrem, Jesum Christum,

    Vulg. 1 Joan. 2, 1.—
    D.
    Transf., in gen., an assistant, helper, friend:

    se in fugam conferunt unā amici advocatique ejus,

    Cic. Caecin. 8, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > advoco

  • 12 arcesso

    arcesso (and accerso), īvi, ītum, 3, v. a. ( inf. arcessire and arcessiri, like lacessiri instead of lacessi, freq. and in the best class. writers, though the MSS. and editt. vary very much; cf. Struve, p. 198.—The form accerso, used freq. by Sall., has been unjustly repudiated; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 281 sq.; Kritz ad Sall. C. 40, 6, and the grammarians cited by both;

    Dietsch,

    Sall. II. p. 145; Rib. prol. in Verg. p. 388) [causat. from accedo; cf. incesso from incedo; ar = ad].
    I.
    Lit., to cause any one to come, to call, send for, invite, summon, fetch (while accio designates merely the calling, without indicating the coming of the person called, Doed. Syn. III. p. 283).
    A.
    In gen.:

    aliquem ad aliquem,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 2, 1:

    Blepharonem arcessat, qui nobiscum prandeat,

    id. Am. 3, 2, 70:

    quaeso, hominem ut jubeas arcessi,

    id. Capt. 5, 1, 29; so id. Bacch. 2, 3, 120; 4, 6, 26; id. Truc. 1, 2, 28; so,

    arcessiturus,

    id. Cas. 3, 2, 23; 3, 4, 11:

    arcessitum,

    id. Rud. 4, 4, 12:

    jussit me ad se accersier,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 4 Bentl., where Fleck. reads arcessier:

    obstetricem arcesse,

    id. Ad. 3, 2, 56; so id. ib. 5, 7, 6; and id. Eun. 3, 5, 44 al.:

    cum ab aratro arcessebantur, qui consules fierent,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 18:

    sacra ab exteris nationibus ascita atque arcessita,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 51 fin.; so id. ib. 5, 18:

    ejus librum arcessivi,

    id. Att. 16, 11:

    ex continenti alios (fabros) accersi jubet,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 11 Dinter:

    Gabinium accersit,

    Sall. C. 40, 6; so id. ib. 52, 24;

    60, 4: cunctos senatorii ordinis accersiri jubet,

    id. J. 62, 4; so id. ib. 113, 4:

    Agrippam ad se arcessi jussit,

    Nep. Att. 21, 4:

    Pisonem arcessi jubet,

    Tac. H. 1, 14 al.:

    placere patrem arcessiri,

    Liv. 3, 45:

    aliquem ab Epidauro Romam arcessendum,

    id. 10, 47:

    Ityn huc arcessite,

    Ov. M. 6, 652; so id. ib. 15, 640; Hor. S. 2, 3, 261:

    sin melius quid (sc. vini) habes, arcesse,

    order it, let it be brought, id. Ep. 1, 5, 6 al. — Trop.:

    Illic homo a me sibi malam rem arcessit jumento suo, prov.,

    this man brings misfortunes upon his own head, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 171:

    quies molli strato arcessita,

    Liv. 21, 4; so,

    somnum medicamentis,

    Cels. 3, 18:

    gloriam ex periculo,

    Curt. 8, 13 fin. al.—
    B.
    Esp. in judic. lang., to summon, arraign one, before a court of justice; hence, in gen., to accuse, inform against; constr. aliquem alicujus rei:

    ut hunc hoc judicio arcesseret,

    Cic. Fl. 6; so id. Rab. Perd. 9:

    ne quem umquam innocentem judicio capitis arcessas,

    to accuse of a capital crime, id. Off. 2, 14, 51:

    aliquem capitis,

    id. Deiot. 11:

    pecuniae captae,

    Sall. J. 32, 1:

    majestatis,

    Tac. A. 2, 50:

    tumultus hostilis,

    id. ib. 4, 29:

    veneni crimine,

    Suet. Tib. 53; also absol.:

    arcessiri statim ac mori jussus est,

    id. Claud. 37.— Trop.: inscitiae, Nigid. ap Gell. 19, 14. —
    II.
    Transf. to mental objects, to bring, fetch, seek, or derive a subject, thought, quality, etc.:

    a capite quod velimus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 27, 117; so id. Top. 9:

    translationes orationi splendoris aliquid arcessunt,

    id. de Or. 3, 38, 156:

    ex medio res arcessere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 168:

    longe arcessere fabulas coepi,

    to fetch from far, Petr. 37.—Hence, arcessitus (in opp. to that which comes of itself, and is therefore natural), far-fetched, forced, unnatural (syn. durus):

    cavendum est, ne arcessitum dictum putetur,

    that an expression may not appear forced, far-fetched, Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 256:

    frigidi et arcessiti joci,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    in Lysiā nihil est inane, nihil arcessitum,

    Quint. 10, 1, 78; cf. id. 2, 4, 3; 9, 3, 74; 12, 10, 40 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arcesso

  • 13 denuncio

    dē-nuntĭo ( - cĭo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Orig. t. t. in the lang. of pub. law, relig., and jurispr., to give an official intimation, to make an official announcement or declaration of one's intentions (by means of a messenger, herald, etc.); to announce, intimate, declare, = nuntiando declarare; and with a foll. ut or merely the subjunctive, to intimate, order, command (for syn. cf.: edico, indico, narro, nuntio, refero, defero, renuntio, enuntio, dico).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    Polit. lang.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    ut omne bellum, quod denuntiatum indictumque non esset, id injustum esse atque impium judicaretur,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 17;

    so with indictum,

    id. ib. 2, 23 fin. (Fragm. ap. Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 3); id. Off. 1, 11, 36; cf.:

    quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat,

    id. Fam. 12, 24:

    utrum paucorum ea denuntiata an universae civitatis essent,

    Liv. 24, 37 fin. —
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    quod sibi Caesar denuntiaret, se Aeduorum injurias non neglecturum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 36, 6:

    cum se scire quae fierent denuntiaret,

    id. ib. 5, 54; Liv. 45, 1 fin. et saep. —And with inf. alone:

    denuntiat centurionibus exsequi caedem,

    Tac. A. 11, 37.—
    (γ).
    With ut or ne: Gaditanos denuntiavisse Gallonio, ut sua sponte excederet Gadibus;

    si id non fecisset, sibi consilium capturos,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 20, 3; cf. Liv. 7, 31:

    nationibus denuntiare, uti auxilia mittant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 10; cf.:

    per vicos urbesque, ut commeatus expedirent,

    Liv. 44, 26:

    simul denuntiavit ut essent animi parati,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86 fin.: cf.:

    dictator magistro equitum denuntiavit, ut sese loco teneret, neu, etc.,

    Liv. 8, 30; and so with ne, id. 9, 36 fin.; Vulg. Act. 4, 18.—
    (δ).
    With simp. subj.:

    (legati) denuntient Gallicis populis, multitudinem suam domi contineant,

    Liv. 39, 54 fin.; cf. Suet. Calig. 55:

    (Alcibiades) denuntiavit his (militibus), qui in stationibus erant, observarent lumen, etc.,

    Front. Strat. 3, 12, 1 al. —
    B.
    In relig. lang.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    quibus portentis magna populo Romano bella denuntiabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 43, 97:

    caedem Caesari evidentibus prodigiis,

    Suet. Caes. 81 init.; cf. id. Aug. 94; 96; Verg. A. 3, 366 al.—
    (β).
    With ut:

    si quid tale acciderit, ut a deo denuntiatum videatur, ut exeamus e vita,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 118.—
    C.
    In jurid. lang.
    (α).
    Alicui testimonium, to summon a witness:

    si accusator voluerit testimonium eis denuntiare,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 110 (cf.:

    denuntiatio testimonii,

    id. Fl. 6, 14); so,

    testibus: quoniam duo genera sunt testium, aut voluntariorum aut eorum, quibus in judiciis publicis lege denuntiatur,

    Quint. 5, 7, 9; cf. ib. § 15; Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 2.— Absol.:

    non denuntiavi,

    Cic. Fl. 15, 35.—
    (β).
    To give notice of a suit or process, Dig. 5, 3, 20, § 6 fin.:

    de isto fundo, Cic. Caecin., 32, 95: in foro denuntiat fundum illum suum esse,

    id. ib. 7, 19.—
    (γ).
    Litem denuntiare, to summon for immediate trial (late Lat.), Symm. Ep. 10, 52; Aur. Vict. Caes. 16, 11.—
    II.
    Transf. beyond the technical sphere, to announce, intimate, declare; to denounce, menace, threaten; with ut, or merely the subjunct., to intimate, order, command. —
    A.
    Of personal subjects.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    ille inimicitias mihi denuntiavit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    populo Romano servitutem,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 21:

    proscriptionem, caedem, direptionem,

    id. Sest. 20, 46; cf. id. ib. 17 fin.; id. Mur. 24 fin. et saep.:

    oculis et aspectu vim tribuniciam,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 13; id. Att. 13, 12, 3.—
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    Sex. Alfenus denuntiat, sese procuratorem esse,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 27; cf. id. Phil. 6, 3 (with testificor and ante praedico):

    cum se ad omnia, de quibus quisque audire vellet esse paratum denuntiaret,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 103; id. Rep. 3, 11 fin. et saep.—
    (γ).
    With a relative clause:

    denuntiasti homo adulescens, quid de summa reipublicae sentires,

    Cic. Planc. 22.—
    (δ).
    With ut: mihi Lupus noster subito denuntiavit, ut ad to [p. 548] scriberem, Cic. Fam. 11, 25.—
    (ε).
    With simple subjunctive, = moneo, praedico, ante denuntio, abstineant, etc., Cic. Verr. 1, 12 fin. —
    (ζ).
    With de:

    de isto fundo,

    Cic. Caecin. 32 fin. —
    (η).
    Absol.:

    monente et denuntiante te,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 3; id. Quint. 17. —
    B.
    Of subjects not personal, to give notice, make known, signify, indicate:

    terra continens adventus hostium multis indiciis ante denuntiat,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 3:

    illa arma non periculum nobis sed praesidium denuntiant,

    id. Mil. 1, 3:

    si ante exortum nubes globabuntur, hiemem asperam denuntiabunt, etc.,

    Plin. 18, 35, 78, § 344:

    caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat, igneus euros,

    Verg. G. 1, 453:

    hoc juncti boves, hoc paratus equus, hoc data arma denuntiant,

    Tac. G. 18 fin.:

    arbor statim pestem denuntians,

    Plin. 13, 22, 38, § 118.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > denuncio

  • 14 denuntio

    dē-nuntĭo ( - cĭo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Orig. t. t. in the lang. of pub. law, relig., and jurispr., to give an official intimation, to make an official announcement or declaration of one's intentions (by means of a messenger, herald, etc.); to announce, intimate, declare, = nuntiando declarare; and with a foll. ut or merely the subjunctive, to intimate, order, command (for syn. cf.: edico, indico, narro, nuntio, refero, defero, renuntio, enuntio, dico).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    Polit. lang.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    ut omne bellum, quod denuntiatum indictumque non esset, id injustum esse atque impium judicaretur,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 17;

    so with indictum,

    id. ib. 2, 23 fin. (Fragm. ap. Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 3); id. Off. 1, 11, 36; cf.:

    quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat,

    id. Fam. 12, 24:

    utrum paucorum ea denuntiata an universae civitatis essent,

    Liv. 24, 37 fin. —
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    quod sibi Caesar denuntiaret, se Aeduorum injurias non neglecturum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 36, 6:

    cum se scire quae fierent denuntiaret,

    id. ib. 5, 54; Liv. 45, 1 fin. et saep. —And with inf. alone:

    denuntiat centurionibus exsequi caedem,

    Tac. A. 11, 37.—
    (γ).
    With ut or ne: Gaditanos denuntiavisse Gallonio, ut sua sponte excederet Gadibus;

    si id non fecisset, sibi consilium capturos,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 20, 3; cf. Liv. 7, 31:

    nationibus denuntiare, uti auxilia mittant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 10; cf.:

    per vicos urbesque, ut commeatus expedirent,

    Liv. 44, 26:

    simul denuntiavit ut essent animi parati,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86 fin.: cf.:

    dictator magistro equitum denuntiavit, ut sese loco teneret, neu, etc.,

    Liv. 8, 30; and so with ne, id. 9, 36 fin.; Vulg. Act. 4, 18.—
    (δ).
    With simp. subj.:

    (legati) denuntient Gallicis populis, multitudinem suam domi contineant,

    Liv. 39, 54 fin.; cf. Suet. Calig. 55:

    (Alcibiades) denuntiavit his (militibus), qui in stationibus erant, observarent lumen, etc.,

    Front. Strat. 3, 12, 1 al. —
    B.
    In relig. lang.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    quibus portentis magna populo Romano bella denuntiabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 43, 97:

    caedem Caesari evidentibus prodigiis,

    Suet. Caes. 81 init.; cf. id. Aug. 94; 96; Verg. A. 3, 366 al.—
    (β).
    With ut:

    si quid tale acciderit, ut a deo denuntiatum videatur, ut exeamus e vita,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 118.—
    C.
    In jurid. lang.
    (α).
    Alicui testimonium, to summon a witness:

    si accusator voluerit testimonium eis denuntiare,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 110 (cf.:

    denuntiatio testimonii,

    id. Fl. 6, 14); so,

    testibus: quoniam duo genera sunt testium, aut voluntariorum aut eorum, quibus in judiciis publicis lege denuntiatur,

    Quint. 5, 7, 9; cf. ib. § 15; Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 2.— Absol.:

    non denuntiavi,

    Cic. Fl. 15, 35.—
    (β).
    To give notice of a suit or process, Dig. 5, 3, 20, § 6 fin.:

    de isto fundo, Cic. Caecin., 32, 95: in foro denuntiat fundum illum suum esse,

    id. ib. 7, 19.—
    (γ).
    Litem denuntiare, to summon for immediate trial (late Lat.), Symm. Ep. 10, 52; Aur. Vict. Caes. 16, 11.—
    II.
    Transf. beyond the technical sphere, to announce, intimate, declare; to denounce, menace, threaten; with ut, or merely the subjunct., to intimate, order, command. —
    A.
    Of personal subjects.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    ille inimicitias mihi denuntiavit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    populo Romano servitutem,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 21:

    proscriptionem, caedem, direptionem,

    id. Sest. 20, 46; cf. id. ib. 17 fin.; id. Mur. 24 fin. et saep.:

    oculis et aspectu vim tribuniciam,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 13; id. Att. 13, 12, 3.—
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    Sex. Alfenus denuntiat, sese procuratorem esse,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 27; cf. id. Phil. 6, 3 (with testificor and ante praedico):

    cum se ad omnia, de quibus quisque audire vellet esse paratum denuntiaret,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 103; id. Rep. 3, 11 fin. et saep.—
    (γ).
    With a relative clause:

    denuntiasti homo adulescens, quid de summa reipublicae sentires,

    Cic. Planc. 22.—
    (δ).
    With ut: mihi Lupus noster subito denuntiavit, ut ad to [p. 548] scriberem, Cic. Fam. 11, 25.—
    (ε).
    With simple subjunctive, = moneo, praedico, ante denuntio, abstineant, etc., Cic. Verr. 1, 12 fin. —
    (ζ).
    With de:

    de isto fundo,

    Cic. Caecin. 32 fin. —
    (η).
    Absol.:

    monente et denuntiante te,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 3; id. Quint. 17. —
    B.
    Of subjects not personal, to give notice, make known, signify, indicate:

    terra continens adventus hostium multis indiciis ante denuntiat,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 3:

    illa arma non periculum nobis sed praesidium denuntiant,

    id. Mil. 1, 3:

    si ante exortum nubes globabuntur, hiemem asperam denuntiabunt, etc.,

    Plin. 18, 35, 78, § 344:

    caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat, igneus euros,

    Verg. G. 1, 453:

    hoc juncti boves, hoc paratus equus, hoc data arma denuntiant,

    Tac. G. 18 fin.:

    arbor statim pestem denuntians,

    Plin. 13, 22, 38, § 118.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > denuntio

  • 15 evocatus

    ē-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call out, call forth; to bring out, draw forth (class. —syn. invito, cito, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    (Tullia) evocavit virum e curia,

    Liv. 1, 48:

    gubernatorem a navi huc,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 12:

    aliquem huc foras,

    id. Cas. 2, 3, 54; id. Bacch. 5, 1, 29; id. Poen. 1, 2, 46:

    hinc foras,

    id. Rud. 2, 5, 22:

    intus foras,

    id. Men. 1, 3, 35; id. Ps. 2, 2, 10:

    aliquem ante ostium,

    id. Men. 4, 2, 111:

    mercatores undique ad se,

    to call together, summon, Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 4; cf.:

    aliquem litteris,

    Cic. Att. 2, 24:

    nostros ad pugnam,

    to call out, challenge, Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 2.—
    2.
    Transf., of inanimate things (mostly post-Aug.):

    sucum quasi per siphonem,

    Col. 9, 14, 15; cf.:

    materiam ad extremas partes fricatione,

    Cels. 4, 14:

    abortum,

    Plin. 28, 19, 77, § 251:

    ut in longitudinem potius quam in latitudinem evocetur (salix),

    Col. 4, 31, 2; cf.:

    vitis evocata ad fructum,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 182.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Relig. t. t.: deum, to call a deity out of a besieged city, Liv. 1, 55, 4; 5, 21, 5; cf. Macr. S. 3, 9, 2; Dig. 1. 8, 9.—
    2.
    In civil and milit. lang., to call out, summon to appear, sc. soldiers to military service:

    (Metellus) evocat ad se Centuripinorum magistratus et decemprimos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 67; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 28:

    senatum omnem ad se Decetiam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 33:

    principes cujusque civitatis ad se,

    id. ib. 5, 54, 1; cf. id. B. C. 1, 35, 1:

    omnes (senatores),

    id. ib. 1, 3, 1:

    centuriones,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 4 et saep.:

    nominatim nobilissimum et fortissimum quemque ex omnibus civitatibus,

    id. ib. 1, 39, 2; cf. id. B. G. 3, 20, 2; 5, 4, 2; 7, 39, 1:

    reliquas legiones ex hibernis,

    id. B. C. 1, 8, 1:

    equites ex municipiis,

    id. ib. 1, 23, 2:

    hanc (legionem) initio tumultus,

    id. ib. 1, 7 fin.:

    magnam partem oppidanorum ad bellum,

    id. B. G. 7, 58, 4; cf. id. ib. 7, 44 fin.:

    multos undique spe praemiorum,

    id. B. C. 1, 3, 2; cf. id. B. G. 6, 34, 8; Liv. 4, 9 al.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    probitas non praemiorum mercedibus evocata,

    called forth, elicited, Cic. Fin. 2, 31; cf. Quint. 1, 1, 20:

    misericordia nullius oratione evocata,

    called forth, produced, Cic. Deiot. 14, 40; cf.

    indicium,

    Plin. 28, 4, 12, § 47:

    iram, Sen. de Ira, 3, 8: risum lugentibus,

    id. Ep. 29:

    ad aliquem honorem evocatus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 57, 3:

    eas (tacitas cogitationes) evocat in medium,

    Liv. 9, 17: aliquem in saevitiam ac violentiam, Sen. de Ira, 3, 5; cf.:

    aliquem in laetitiam,

    id. ib. 2, 21 al.; cf. Gron. Sen. Ep. 47, 17.—Hence, Part.: ēvŏcā-tus, a, um; as subst. (cf. evoco, B. 2.): ēvŏcāti, ōrum, m., soldiers who, having served out their time, were called upon to do military duty as volunteers, veterans, Caes. B. G. 7, 65 fin.; Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 5; Sall. C. 59, 3; Suet. Aug. 56 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > evocatus

  • 16 evoco

    ē-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call out, call forth; to bring out, draw forth (class. —syn. invito, cito, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    (Tullia) evocavit virum e curia,

    Liv. 1, 48:

    gubernatorem a navi huc,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 12:

    aliquem huc foras,

    id. Cas. 2, 3, 54; id. Bacch. 5, 1, 29; id. Poen. 1, 2, 46:

    hinc foras,

    id. Rud. 2, 5, 22:

    intus foras,

    id. Men. 1, 3, 35; id. Ps. 2, 2, 10:

    aliquem ante ostium,

    id. Men. 4, 2, 111:

    mercatores undique ad se,

    to call together, summon, Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 4; cf.:

    aliquem litteris,

    Cic. Att. 2, 24:

    nostros ad pugnam,

    to call out, challenge, Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 2.—
    2.
    Transf., of inanimate things (mostly post-Aug.):

    sucum quasi per siphonem,

    Col. 9, 14, 15; cf.:

    materiam ad extremas partes fricatione,

    Cels. 4, 14:

    abortum,

    Plin. 28, 19, 77, § 251:

    ut in longitudinem potius quam in latitudinem evocetur (salix),

    Col. 4, 31, 2; cf.:

    vitis evocata ad fructum,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 182.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Relig. t. t.: deum, to call a deity out of a besieged city, Liv. 1, 55, 4; 5, 21, 5; cf. Macr. S. 3, 9, 2; Dig. 1. 8, 9.—
    2.
    In civil and milit. lang., to call out, summon to appear, sc. soldiers to military service:

    (Metellus) evocat ad se Centuripinorum magistratus et decemprimos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 67; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 28:

    senatum omnem ad se Decetiam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 33:

    principes cujusque civitatis ad se,

    id. ib. 5, 54, 1; cf. id. B. C. 1, 35, 1:

    omnes (senatores),

    id. ib. 1, 3, 1:

    centuriones,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 4 et saep.:

    nominatim nobilissimum et fortissimum quemque ex omnibus civitatibus,

    id. ib. 1, 39, 2; cf. id. B. G. 3, 20, 2; 5, 4, 2; 7, 39, 1:

    reliquas legiones ex hibernis,

    id. B. C. 1, 8, 1:

    equites ex municipiis,

    id. ib. 1, 23, 2:

    hanc (legionem) initio tumultus,

    id. ib. 1, 7 fin.:

    magnam partem oppidanorum ad bellum,

    id. B. G. 7, 58, 4; cf. id. ib. 7, 44 fin.:

    multos undique spe praemiorum,

    id. B. C. 1, 3, 2; cf. id. B. G. 6, 34, 8; Liv. 4, 9 al.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    probitas non praemiorum mercedibus evocata,

    called forth, elicited, Cic. Fin. 2, 31; cf. Quint. 1, 1, 20:

    misericordia nullius oratione evocata,

    called forth, produced, Cic. Deiot. 14, 40; cf.

    indicium,

    Plin. 28, 4, 12, § 47:

    iram, Sen. de Ira, 3, 8: risum lugentibus,

    id. Ep. 29:

    ad aliquem honorem evocatus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 57, 3:

    eas (tacitas cogitationes) evocat in medium,

    Liv. 9, 17: aliquem in saevitiam ac violentiam, Sen. de Ira, 3, 5; cf.:

    aliquem in laetitiam,

    id. ib. 2, 21 al.; cf. Gron. Sen. Ep. 47, 17.—Hence, Part.: ēvŏcā-tus, a, um; as subst. (cf. evoco, B. 2.): ēvŏcāti, ōrum, m., soldiers who, having served out their time, were called upon to do military duty as volunteers, veterans, Caes. B. G. 7, 65 fin.; Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 5; Sall. C. 59, 3; Suet. Aug. 56 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > evoco

  • 17 acciō (ad-c-)

        acciō (ad-c-) cīvī, cītus, īre,    to call, summon, send for, invite: si accierit, accurram: Aenean acciri omnes Exposcunt, V.: ex Latio fortissimum quemque, S.: acciti ibant, they went at the summons, S.: in regnum Romam, summoned to reign at Rome, L.: bello acciti reges, V.: alqm filio doctorem.—Supin. acc.: auxilia accitum mittit.

    Latin-English dictionary > acciō (ad-c-)

  • 18 ad-vocō

        ad-vocō āvī, ātus, āre,    to call, summon, invite: contionem: complures senatorii ordinis, Cs.: eo senatum, S.: populum ad tribunum, L.: Ut noris quibus advoceris Gaudiis, to what pleasures you are invited, H.: viros in consilium. — In law, to call as a counsellor or witness: amicos: aliquot mihi Amicos, T.: viros bonos: aderat... advocabat, summoned friends.—To collect, recall: animum ad se.—To call upon, invoke: deum, Ct.: deos, L. —To call to aid, employ: arma, V.: artīs, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-vocō

  • 19 antestor

        antestor ātus, ārī, dep.    [an- (for ambi-) + testor], in law, to call as a witness, summon to testify (the summoner said, licet antestari? the summoned offered his ear to be touched): Licet antestari? Ego vero Oppono auriculam, H.—In gen., to call to witness, invoke: te.
    * * *
    antestari, antestatus sum V DEP

    Latin-English dictionary > antestor

  • 20 appellō (adp-)

        appellō (adp-) āvī    （perf. subj. appellāssis for appellāveris, T.), ātus, āre, to address, speak to, apply to, accost: patrem, T.: virum, O.: milites alius alium laeti appellant, S.: a Viridomaro appellatus, Cs.: ne appellato quidem eo, without speaking to him, Ta.: nomine sponsum, L.: hominem verbo graviore: crebris nos litteris, write to often: legatos superbius: centuriones nominatim, Cs. — To call upon, apply to, entreat, request, beg, advise: vos: qui deus appellandus est?: quem appellet, habebat neminem: quos appellem? S.: de proditione alqm, approach, tamper with, L.: appellatus est a Flavio, ut... vellet, N.—In law, to call upon, appeal to: a praetore tribunos: regem, L.: praetor appellatur: de aestimatione appellare, Cs.—To make a demand upon, dun, press: me ut sponsorem: appellatus es de pecuniā: mercedem, claim, Iu.—To sue, complain of, accuse, summon: ne alii plectantur, alii ne appellentur quidem. — To call by name, term, name, entitle: me istoc nomine, T.: multi appellandi, called by name: alquos hoc loco, mention: te patrem, T.: unum te sapientem: quem nautae adpellant Lichan, O.: victorem Achaten, V.: id ab re interregnum appellatum, L.: rex ab suis appellatur, Cs.: appellata est ex viro virtus.—To utter, pronounce: nomen: litteras.

    Latin-English dictionary > appellō (adp-)

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • summon — summon, summons, call, cite, convoke, convene, muster mean to demand the presence of persons or, by extension, things. Summon implies the exercise of authority or of power; it usually suggests a mandate, an imperative order or bidding, or urgency …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Summon — Sum mon, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Summoned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Summoning}.] [OE. somonen, OF. sumundre, semondre, F. semondre, from (assumed) LL. summon[e^]re, for L. summon[=e]re to give a hint; sub under + monere to admonish, to warn. See {Monition} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • summon — sum·mon vt: to command by service of a summons to appear in court Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. summon I …   Law dictionary

  • summon — summon, summons Summon is a verb only, whereas summons is a noun and verb. A summons (plural summonses) is an order to appear before a judge or magistrate, and to summons someone is to issue them with a summons. Summon is the ordinary word… …   Modern English usage

  • summon up — [phrasal verb] summon up (something) : to bring (a memory, feeling, image, etc.) into the mind Visiting his old house summoned up memories of his childhood. see also ↑summon 3 (above) • • • Main Entry: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • summon forth — index call (summon), educe, elicit, evoke Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • summon — c.1200, from Anglo Fr., O.Fr. sumundre summon, from V.L. *summundre to call, cite, from L. summonere hint to, from sub under + monere warn, advise (see MONITOR (Cf. monitor) (n.)). Summons authoritative call to be at a certain place for a certa …   Etymology dictionary

  • summon — ► VERB 1) authoritatively call on (someone) to be present, especially to appear in a law court. 2) urgently demand (help). 3) call people to attend (a meeting). 4) cause (a quality or reaction) to emerge from within oneself: she managed to summon …   English terms dictionary

  • summon — [sum′ən] vt. [ME somonen < OFr somondre < VL * submonere, for L summonere, to remind privily < sub , under, secretly + monere, to advise, warn: see MONITOR] 1. to call together; order to meet or convene 2. to order to come or appear;… …   English World dictionary

  • summon back — index recall (call back) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • summon by incantation — index invoke Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»